Wednesday, March 6, 2013

Cognitive Theory Notes

Social Cognitive Theory stemmed out of unravel in the area of social keep an eye oning conjecture proposed by N.E. Miller and J. Dollard in 1941. Their proposition posits that if wholeness were motivated to learn a particular air, then that particular behavior would be learned through clear observations. By imitating these observed actions the single(a) observer would solidify that learned action and would be rewarded with supportive reinforcement [1] The proposition of social teaching was expanded upon and theorized by Canadian psychologist Albert Bandura from 1962 until the present.

The theorists most commonly associated with social cognitive system are Albert Bandura and Walter Mischel.

[edit] Overview

Social cognitive theory is a learning theory based on the ideas that people learn by watching what others do and that human thought processes are primeval to understanding personality. While social cognitists agree that there is a fair amount of influence on development generated by learned behavior displayed in the environment in which one grows up, they believe that the individual person (and therefore cognition) is just as important in determining moral development [2].

community learn by observing others, with the environment, behavior, and cognition all as the chief factors in influencing development.

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These three factors are not placid or independent; rather, they are all reciprocal. For example, each behavior witnessed can change a persons way of thinking (cognition). Similarly, the environment one is raised in may influence later on behaviors, just as a fathers mindset (also cognition) will fancy the environment in which his children are raised [2].

[edit] Morality

Main member: Social cognitive theory of morality
Social cognitive theory emphasizes a large difference between an individuals capability to be morally competent and morally performing. Moral competence involves having the ability to perform a moral behavior, whereas moral performance indicates...If you lack to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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